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Arbeit macht frei : ウィキペディア英語版 | Arbeit macht frei
"ドイツ語:''Arbeit macht frei''" ((:ˈaɐ̯baɪt ˈmaxt ˈfʁaɪ)) is a German phrase meaning "work makes (you) free."〔''Encyclopedia of the Holocaust'', Yad Vashem, 1990, vol. 4, p. 1751.〕 The slogan is known for appearing on the entrance of Auschwitz and other concentration camps ==Origin== The expression comes from the title of a novel by German philologist Lorenz Diefenbach, ''Arbeit macht frei: Erzählung von Lorenz Diefenbach'' (1873), in which gamblers and fraudsters find the path to virtue through labour.〔 *Diefenbach, Lorenz. ''Arbeit macht frei: Erzählung von Lorenz Diefenbach''. J. Kühtmann's Buchhandlung, 1873.〕 The phrase was also used in French ("le travail rend libre!") by Auguste Forel, a Swiss entomologist, neuroanatomist and psychiatrist, in his "Fourmis de la Suisse" (of Switzerland" ) (1920). In 1922, the Deutsche Schulverein of Vienna, an ethnic nationalist "protective" organization of Germans within the Austrian empire, printed membership stamps with the phrase ''Arbeit macht frei''.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Arbeit macht frei」の詳細全文を読む
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